Исходная система:|
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lsb_release –a No LSB modules are available. Distributor ID: Ubuntu Description: Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS Release: 16.04 Codename: xenial |
- Установить пакет
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apt install isc–dhcp–server |
- Указать прослушиваемый интерфейс для DHCP сервиса
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nano /etc/default/isc–dhcp–server |
значение:
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INTERFACES=“” |
меняем на:
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INTERFACES=“enp1s8” |
где enp1s8 интерфейс на котором раздавать dhcp
- Настроить DHCP, привести к виду файл конфигурации
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cat /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf | grep –v ^# | grep -v ^$ default–lease–time 600; max–lease–time 7200; log–facility local7; subnet 192.168.10.00 netmask 255.255.255.192 { range 192.168.10.21 192.168.10.62; option domain–name–servers 192.168.1.2, 192.168.1.3; option domain–name “specnix.org”; option subnet–mask 255.255.255.192; option routers 192.168.10.1; option broadcast–address 192.168.10.63; default–lease–time 600; max–lease–time 7200; } |
- Сделать, то что забыл маинтейнер пакета
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mkdir –p /var/db ln –s /var/lib/dhcp/dhcpd.leases /var/db/dhcpd.leases |
- Перезапустить сервис
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/etc/init.d/isc–dhcp–server restart |
6.1 Просмотреть статус сервиса
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/etc/init.d/isc–dhcp–server status ● isc–dhcp–server.service – ISC DHCP IPv4 server Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/isc–dhcp–server.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled) Active: active (running) since Mon 2020–04–27 00:54:15 EDT; 9min ago Docs: man:dhcpd(8) Main PID: 29416 (dhcpd) Tasks: 1 Memory: 5.6M CPU: 31ms CGroup: /system.slice/isc–dhcp–server.service └─29416 dhcpd –user dhcpd –group dhcpd –f –4 –pf /run/dhcp–server/dhcpd.pid –cf /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf enp1s8 Apr 27 00:56:54 srv–dhcp dhcpd[29416]: DHCPINFORM from 192.168.10.21 via enp1s8: not authoritative for subnet 192.168.10.0 Apr 27 00:57:00 srv–dhcp dhcpd[29416]: DHCPINFORM from 192.168.10.21 via enp1s8: not authoritative for subnet 192.168.10.0 Apr 27 01:01:45 srv–dhcp dhcpd[29416]: DHCPREQUEST for 192.168.10.22 from 00:99:88:FF:66:44 (420HD–009988FF6644) via enp1s8 Apr 27 01:01:45 srv–dhcp dhcpd[29416]: DHCPACK on 192.168.10.22 to 00:99:88:FF:66:44 (420HD–009988FF6644) via enp1s8 Apr 27 01:01:46 srv–dhcp dhcpd[29416]: DHCPINFORM from 192.168.10.22 via enp1s8: not authoritative for subnet 192.168.10.0 Apr 27 01:01:52 srv–dhcp dhcpd[29416]: DHCPINFORM from 192.168.10.22 via enp1s8: not authoritative for subnet 192.168.10.0 Apr 27 01:01:53 srv–dhcp dhcpd[29416]: DHCPREQUEST for 192.168.10.21 from 00:99:00:FF:99:66 (420HD–009900FF9966) via enp1s8 Apr 27 01:01:53 srv–dhcp dhcpd[29416]: DHCPACK on 192.168.10.21 to 00:99:00:FF:99:66 (420HD–009900FF9966) via enp1s8 Apr 27 01:01:54 srv–dhcp dhcpd[29416]: DHCPINFORM from 192.168.10.21 via enp1s8: not authoritative for subnet 192.168.10.0 Apr 27 01:02:00 srv–dhcp dhcpd[29416]: DHCPINFORM from 192.168.10.21 via enp1s8: not authoritative for subnet 192.168.10.0 |
6.2 Просмотреть лист раздачи IP-адресов
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dhcp–lease–list To get manufacturer names please download http://standards.ieee.org/regauth/oui/oui.txt to /usr/local/etc/oui.txt MAC IP hostname valid until manufacturer =============================================================================================== 00:99:88:FF:66:44 192.168.10.22 420HD–009988FF66442020–04–27 12:10:23 –NA– 00:99:00:FF:99:66 192.168.10.21 420HD–009900FF99662020–04–27 12:11:58 –NA– |